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Differential Association Theory

Edwin Sutherland developed the theory “differential association” in 1938. This theory view crime from symbolic interaction perspective. This theory is studied in the discipline of sociology and criminology. It states that criminal behavior is learned through social...

Conflict Theory on Deviance

Deviance from conflict perspective can be explain by breaking up the theories of Karl Marx. Those who follow the work of Karl Marx concerning criminology are known as Marxist criminologist. The crux of Karl Marx theory is that, society is evolving continuously and...

Collective Efficacy Theory

Another Structural functional school of thought theory of crime is collective efficacy theory. Strain theory explains why some people are more likely to commit crimes than others. Whereas, collective efficacy theory explains why some neighborhoods have more crime rate...

Strain theory

Strain theory was developed by Robert king Merton in 1957, which states that, social structure of society compel an individual to commit crime. When an individual in a society cannot achieve culturally approved goal via culturally approved ways, it can be stressful...
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