by Khushdil Khan Kasi | Oct 23, 2025 | Theories
Michael Foucault’s The Sociology of Surveillance Michel Foucault was one of the most influential thinkers of the twentieth century, and his ideas about power, control, and knowledge changed how people understand modern society. One of his most fascinating ideas...
by Khushdil Khan Kasi | Oct 23, 2025 | Culture
Subcultures in Modern Society Modern society is not a single, uniform group of people who think and behave in the same way. Instead, it is a collection of many smaller groups that form their own values, styles, beliefs, and ways of life. These groups are known...
by Khushdil Khan Kasi | Oct 23, 2025 | Socialization
Education as an Agent of Socialization Education is not just about learning how to read, write, or solve mathematical problems. It is a powerful social institution that shapes who we are, how we think, and how we interact with the world. From the moment a child...
by Khushdil Khan Kasi | Oct 23, 2025 | Theories
Saskia Sassen’s Global Cities and Transnational Networks Saskia Sassen, a well-known sociologist, introduced the concept of “global cities” to explain how certain cities around the world have become the key centers of power, economy, and communication in the...
by Khushdil Khan Kasi | Oct 23, 2025 | Theories
Bruno Latour’s Actor-Network Theory Bruno Latour, a French sociologist and philosopher, developed what is known as the Actor-Network Theory, often called ANT. This theory is one of the most interesting and thought-provoking ideas in modern sociology because it...
by Khushdil Khan Kasi | Oct 10, 2025 | Social Stratification and Mobility
Social Stratification and Inequality Social stratification and inequality are two concepts that help us understand how society is divided into different layers or groups based on factors such as wealth, power, education, and social status. In simple terms,...
by Khushdil Khan Kasi | Oct 10, 2025 | Culture, Socialization
Society, Culture, and Socialization Society, culture, and socialization are three key ideas that help us understand how human life is organized and how people learn to live together. They are deeply connected and shape every part of our lives, from the way we...
by Khushdil Khan Kasi | Oct 9, 2025 | Social Institutions
Social Institutions Social institutions are the organized systems that make society function. They are not buildings or offices but sets of rules, roles, and relationships that help people live together peacefully. These institutions give structure to our lives...
by Khushdil Khan Kasi | Oct 9, 2025 | psychology
Albert Bandura’s Social-Cognitive Theory Albert Bandura was one of the most influential psychologists of the twentieth century, and his ideas completely reshaped the way we think about learning, behavior, and human development. Before his work, many...
by Khushdil Khan Kasi | Oct 9, 2025 | psychology
Alfred Adler’s Inferiority Complex Theory When people hear the word “inferiority,” they often think of weakness, failure, or someone who does not measure up. Alfred Adler, one of the great thinkers in psychology, turned this simple idea into a powerful theory...