Sociology Learners

Positivism in Sociology

&NewLine;<&excl;-- WP QUADS Content Ad Plugin v&period; 2&period;0&period;95 -->&NewLine;<div class&equals;"quads-location quads-ad3" id&equals;"quads-ad3" style&equals;"float&colon;left&semi;margin&colon;0px 0px 0px 0&semi;">&NewLine;&NewLine;<&sol;div>&NewLine;<div class&equals;"d39b46b3f7ef22b4a3a221038394de7c" data-index&equals;"1" style&equals;"float&colon; left&semi; margin&colon; 10px 10px 10px 0&semi;">&NewLine;<script async src&equals;"&sol;&sol;pagead2&period;googlesyndication&period;com&sol;pagead&sol;js&sol;adsbygoogle&period;js"><&sol;script> &NewLine;<&excl;-- Sociology Learners 336 X 280 Post Top --> &NewLine;<ins class&equals;"adsbygoogle" &NewLine; style&equals;"display&colon;inline-block&semi;width&colon;336px&semi;height&colon;280px" &NewLine; data-ad-client&equals;"ca-pub-7649183549375766" &NewLine; data-ad-slot&equals;"1656902389"><&sol;ins> &NewLine;<script> &NewLine;&lpar;adsbygoogle &equals; window&period;adsbygoogle &vert;&vert; &lbrack;&rsqb;&rpar;&period;push&lpar;&lbrace;&rcub;&rpar;&semi; &NewLine;<&sol;script>&NewLine;<&sol;div>&NewLine;<p>Positivism is an approach to study and determine&semi; how society operates and function&comma; by means of scientific method&period; The term positivism was introduced in nineteenth century by &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;Auguste Comte”&period; Theory was based on the assumption that&comma; there is possibility to observe and obtain valid knowledge regarding social life and how society works&comma; scientifically&period; The concept of positivism was revealed by&comma; &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;Auguste Comte” in his books &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;The course of in positive philosophy” and &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;A General view of positivism”&period; In the mentioned books he argued that&comma; sociology should be concerned with the phenomenon&comma; which can be observed with senses&period; Theories regarding social life should be developed in a rigid&comma; methodological and linear way&comma; on the bases of valid and reliable facts&period;&NewLine;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<h2>Background of Positivism<&sol;h2>&NewLine;<p>Comte was interested in the establishment of social theories&comma; which can be tested scientifically&period; His motive behind the approach was to unveil the natural laws which could be practically applied to the society&period; He believed that&comma; natural sciences like&comma; biology and physics prepare the ground for the development of social science&period; According to August Comte&comma; universal laws can be discovered in sociology similar to natural sciences universal laws&comma; for example &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;law of gravity” in physics&period;&nbsp&semi; &NewLine;<&sol;p>&NewLine;<h2>Principles of Positivism<&sol;h2>&NewLine;<p>There are five core principles of positivism&comma; which are given below&period;<br &sol;>&NewLine;•&nbsp&semi;&nbsp&semi;&nbsp&semi; The logic of analysis are similar in all the branches of science&period;<br &sol;>&NewLine;•&nbsp&semi;&nbsp&semi;&nbsp&semi; The objective behind analysis is to determine&comma; predict and explain the problem&period;<br &sol;>&NewLine;•&nbsp&semi;&nbsp&semi;&nbsp&semi; Research ought to be based on empirical observation by human senses&period;<br &sol;>&NewLine;•&nbsp&semi;&nbsp&semi;&nbsp&semi; Science is not based on common sense&period;<br &sol;>&NewLine;•&nbsp&semi;&nbsp&semi;&nbsp&semi; Science should be examined unbiasedly by logic&period;&nbsp&semi;&nbsp&semi;&nbsp&semi; <&sol;p>&NewLine;<&excl;--CusAds0-->&NewLine;<div style&equals;"font-size&colon; 0px&semi; height&colon; 0px&semi; line-height&colon; 0px&semi; margin&colon; 0&semi; padding&colon; 0&semi; clear&colon; both&semi;"><&sol;div>&NewLine;<&excl;-- WP QUADS Content Ad Plugin v&period; 2&period;0&period;95 -->&NewLine;<div class&equals;"quads-location quads-ad2" id&equals;"quads-ad2" style&equals;"float&colon;none&semi;margin&colon;0px&semi;">&NewLine;&NewLine;<&sol;div>&NewLine;&NewLine;

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