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Labeling Theory

Labeling theory view deviance from symbolic interaction and conflict perspective. Theory suggest that, people tend to act and behave as they are labeled by other people. When an individual in the society is labelled as criminal, it compels him to commit more crimes....

Deterrence Theory

As differential association theory explains how environment or social setting can influence an individual to commit crimes. Deterrence theory provides a broader picture of deviance, which suggests that, an individual’s commit crime after evaluating benefits and...

Collective Efficacy Theory

Another Structural functional school of thought theory of crime is collective efficacy theory. Strain theory explains why some people are more likely to commit crimes than others. Whereas, collective efficacy theory explains why some neighborhoods have more crime rate...

Strain theory

Strain theory was developed by Robert king Merton in 1957, which states that, social structure of society compel an individual to commit crime. When an individual in a society cannot achieve culturally approved goal via culturally approved ways, it can be stressful...

Social Change Theory of Karl Marx

According to “Karl Marx” men initiated to differentiate themselves from animal, as soon as they started to produce means of nourishment. He believed that, the fundamental reason behind social change is the development of productive forces. In the process of changing...
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