Sociology Learners

What is Sociological Research?

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&NewLine;<&sol;script>&NewLine;<&sol;div>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify">The purpose of conducting research is to obtain knowledge regarding specific issue or problem&period; As sociology is the study of society therefore&comma; sociological research can be briefly defined as the process of obtaining knowledge regarding society&period; Conducting sociological research is important because it provides knowledge concerning&comma; the social world in which we live&period; Even states need sociological research to proceed with their public administrative business&period; Demographic survey is conducted by public organizations in every part of the globe&comma; which help policy makers to formulate policy for public welfare&period; The logical question here to ask is that&semi; how does demographic survey help in development of policy&quest; Answer is very simple demographic survey depict the population structure of every district&comma; city and province in the country&period; As it’s the fundamental duties of state to provide health&comma; educational and communication services to public&period; Policy maker cannot formulate a good policy&comma; concerning satisfying the public basic needs&comma; absent demographic knowledge because they would not know&semi; how much schools and colleges should be established&quest; How many hospitals should be developed&quest; How many teacher should be hired&quest; How many doctors should be hired&quest; And how many nurses should be hired&quest; In different provinces&comma; districts or towns of the country&period; But if policy maker know exact structure of population of the country&semi; then it would be easy to identify the needs of particular district and town and satisfy them accordingly&period; Non-governmental organizations conduct research on different social issues&comma; such as gender based violence&comma; juvenile delinquency&comma; child abuse etc&period;&comma; but these are very broader social issues&comma; non-governmental research may&nbsp&semi; emphasize on specific part of the issue&period; For example one may be interested in exploring and determining the &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;causes of gender based violence” in a particular society&period; On the other hand&comma; another might be interested in &OpenCurlyDoubleQuote;identifying the methods for preventing gender based violence” in particular society&period; Same goes with the other mentioned issues or social problems&comma; therefore&comma; society&comma; human behavior and social life can be explored&comma; by sociological research&semi; from different dimensions&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;<p align&equals;"justify">Sociological research can be conducted from different methods&comma; it depends on researcher which method he selects&comma; to be reliable for his research&period; Following are the methods of sociological research&semi; survey method&comma; content analysis or secondary data analysis method&comma; experiment method and field work method&period; However&comma; application of each method has its advantages and disadvantages&comma; therefore researcher has to decide which method would give him or her authentic findings&period; Furthermore&comma; researcher has to collect data for conducting research&comma; there are different tools for collecting data such as&comma; interview&comma; questioners&comma; focus group discussion&comma; observation and case study&period; Each data collection method is different from others&period; Whereas&comma; data are of two types&semi; primary data and secondary data&comma; both data are vital for conducting research&period; <&sol;p>&NewLine;<&excl;--CusAds0-->&NewLine;<div style&equals;"font-size&colon; 0px&semi; height&colon; 0px&semi; line-height&colon; 0px&semi; margin&colon; 0&semi; padding&colon; 0&semi; clear&colon; both&semi;"><&sol;div>&NewLine;<&excl;-- WP QUADS Content Ad Plugin v&period; 2&period;0&period;95 -->&NewLine;<div class&equals;"quads-location quads-ad2" id&equals;"quads-ad2" style&equals;"float&colon;none&semi;margin&colon;0px&semi;">&NewLine;&NewLine;<&sol;div>&NewLine;&NewLine;

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